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​Top 6 Reasons Why Your HTV Isn't Sticking

Posted by Denn on 2nd Nov 2022

​Top 6 Reasons Why Your HTV Isn't Sticking

Vinyl crafting is one of the best and most sought-after printing methods. Given its impressive resume as a reliable product in the personalization industry, it's a no-brainer why more and more crafters are enticed to try HTV.

With its easy-to-follow guides and countless 101 tutorial videos flooding Youtube, creating HTV projects has become a beginner-friendly adventure. The convenience of not having to experiment and discover things on your own is a huge help to newbie HTV enthusiasts. However, only some get to celebrate success right away. Some are stuck with mistakes, wondering why they didn't get their desired result.

That's why we'll focus on uncovering the mysteries stopping us from mastering the art of vinyl transfer for today's blog. Let's zoom in on factors and reasons why our design isn't sticking.

I know how eager you are to learn more about HTV, so let's hit the ground running with this informative guide to troubleshooting your common vinyl application dilemmas!

"Why does HTV keep coming off?"

"Why is my Cricut Iron-on not sticking?"

I'm sure you've repeatedly asked yourself such questions before coming here. You are puzzled as to why your hard work didn't bear the fruit you're supposed to relish after.

Do not worry, for such things are inevitable. Mistakes are bound to happen even to seasoned crafters. But we are not here to justify these faulty steps— we are here to learn and be good at crafting vinyl. So go ahead! Dive deep and find out which HTV mistake is causing your misery.

1. Applying inaccurate settings

The recipe for a successful HTV project is not rocket Science. One needs to follow the given guide, and that's it. No additional steps, no secret tricks! Your vinyl will stick entirely if you adhere to the recommended heat, pressure, and time settings. Unfortunately, some crafters need to pay more attention to this matter.

Now, let's examined how disregarding the accurate temperature, pressure, and time setting can weaken HTV's adhesive.

  • Heat Setting

Heat is a crucial element in ensuring that HTV bonds to its substrate. It's the main factor responsible for activating the vinyl's adhesive. Since some newbies are afraid to overheat their material, they tend to decrease the setting expecting it would still generate the same heat power to activate the adhesive. Unfortunately, this isn't the case, as each HTV requires a specific temperature to work ultimately. This could be why the vinyl keeps coming off even after pressing repeatedly.

  • Pressure Setting

Pressure is another important factor, and just like heat, applying inadequate or too much pressure can negatively affect the process. The HTV is less likely to bond with weak pressure. On the other hand, exerting extreme pressure can detach the adhesive from the vinyl. Either way, both could be why your HTV is not sticking.

  • Time Setting

Consistent time is also a must if you hope your vinyl sticks well. In the same manner that our food needs the right amount of time to cook, the same logic can be said when applying HTV. Too little time and the heat might not activate the adhesive; otherwise, overly exposing it to extreme heat can burn its adhesive. Even if you get the heat and pressure set correctly, everything will only be helpful, allowing enough time for HTV's magic to work.

We can't stress enough how fundamental these three elements are in sticking vinyl. All these three must be set precisely, or you will have a peeling HTV.

2. Pressing on Bulky Seams, Buttons, Embroidery, and Zippers

Uneven surfaces can also be a suspect in this wrongdoing. Garment detailings such as thick seams, buttons, embroidery, and zippers can be an obstacle that hinders the application of even pressure and even distribution of heat. And we all know how important these two are in ensuring perfect transfer.

To solve this, you need a heat press pillow or a rolled towel as an alternative to raise the print area affected by any garment detailing. Also, you can avoid these hindering parts by leaving them hanging off the heat press platens.

3. Using Mismatched Materials

Sadly, only some people in the HTV realm are supposed to match. Despite the significant number of materials, universality still needs to be guaranteed because each type of HTV is limited, meaning you can only pair them with certain fabrics or materials. For instance, Siser's Metal HTV isn't recommended to be used with Nylon and Leather, and the list continues. Of course, this varies from manufacturer to manufacturer, but the point here is there's a limit to what you can combine. This compatibility issue is often neglected; hence only some get the chance to dodge the consequences of using mismatched materials.

But this isn't exclusive to the HTV-substrate relationship alone. When creating layered designs, there are notes that you need to consider to prevent unsticking vinyl. Usually, rough textured vinyl like Glitter and Puff HTV can't be used as the base layer because its texture will prevent the vinyl from fully adhering. The bottom line is to be mindful of the materials you're using. Vinyl makers are helpful enough to provide well-detailed guides on which type of fabrics or materials work with a certain HTV. All you have to do is be a good researcher.

4. Faulty Peeling

All wise crafters know never to underestimate the damage of untimely peeling. On certain occasions, vinyl peels off despite perfect pressing solely because the crafter immediately peeled off the carrier sheet or removed it too late. The good thing is solution is simple. Just know which peel setting applies to your HTV, and you're safe from this last-minute trouble.

5. Forgetting to Pre-press the Garment

Pre-pressing is one of the most neglected steps in heat-pressing vinyl. Others thought this was only to smooth out wrinkles on the fabric but NO! This procedure serves a much more critical purpose. Pre-pressing the garment is key to releasing the fabric's extra moisture lock within the fibers. As a result, you are clearing the obstacle and enabling the adhesives to hold onto the threads.

6. Faulty Pressing Practice

This one covers only those who use handheld heat sources like regular home iron, Mini Press and EasyPress. Your vinyl might not be sticking because you need to press it correctly. Should you continue to insist on sliding over the HTV, the vinyl could shift direction even if the adhesive is already activated. This shifting would mean a weaker bond and could result in the vinyl's eventual peeling. Better if you hold the heating tool in just one spot until you've pressed under precise time.

Well done! Now, you already know the possible reasons your HTV is not sticking. Remember that knowing these faulty practices empowers you to prevent them from invading what should be a smooth transfer. But what if you reencounter this sticking problem? What instant remedy can you do? Well, there's one last hope, and that is repressing.

Can you repress Heat Transfer Vinyl?

If, at first, your vinyl didn't stick or kept coming off, do not hesitate to perform a repress. Some crafters are afraid to do this because of the fear of overheating the vinyl, but you won't with the proper knowledge of repressing.

When repressing a vinyl, remember to reapply its carrier sheet and add back a layer of Teflon sheet. You save the shirt and vinyl from melting or scorched marks. Then press again using the recommended settings. If this does not solve the problem, try repressing with increased pressure and temperature.

Can you overheat HTV?

Heat transfer vinyl is designed to be exposed to a considerable range of hot temperatures, but it still needs to know the limit. A common misleading knowledge that the more desirable the temperature yields a more robust bond from HTV is just a hoax. This risky action can lead to unwanted consequences that could affect both the physical quality of the material and the vinyl's adhesive power.

Overexposure to extreme heat can cause melting, wrinkling, and scorched marks on the vinyl and the fabric. Meanwhile, overheating the vinyl can weaken its adhesive, if not burn it off. Prolonged exposure to high heat can liquify the bond and eventually vaporize it.

So, if you're still wondering if you can overheat HTV, the answer is not just a NO, but a resounding DONT!

What temperature do you press HTV on shirts?

To prevent those unfortunate failures, I have prepared a table to guide you on the correct temperature to apply when pressing HTV on shirts.

Bear in mind that heat requirement differs from brand to brand. Don't expect Glitter HTV from brand X to have the same temperature as Glitter HTV from brand Y. These types of vinyl are not similarly made, so expect each to have its unique heat setting. To give you a sample, here's a heat guide based on Cricut HTV's Heat Settings:

Fabric

Everyday Iron-On/ Lite Metallic/Mesh Foil Glitter/Glitter Mesh Holographic/Sparkle Patterned Iron-On
Cotton 100%, Cotton/ Poly 315°F 315°F 330°F 330°F 340°F
Cotton Canvas 340°F 290°F 270°F 285°F 340°F
Faux Leather 280°F 255°F 270°F 285°F 265°F
Mesh 280°F 280°F
Neoprene 280°F 280°F 280°F 280°F 280°F
Nylon 280°F 255°F
Polyester 315°F 295°F 330°F 330°F
Silk 280°F 255°F
Wool 280°F 280°F 270°F 285°F 265°F

Indeed, the HTV world offers crafters a variety of experiences. On some days, you get to enjoy a smooth, problem-free adventure. While on the other days, you encounter trouble and have your thrill overshadowed by frustrations. These HTV mistakes can sometimes be demotivating, especially if you need more patience to overcome them. So remember, there are no instant masters or experts here. They, too, have once fled somewhere for help. But hey, if they could learn and master the art of heat transfers, why can't you?

Remember to share these ideas with your family and friends. Also, share your crafting adventure with us on our pages.

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For your vinyl crafting needs, please check our website at xvinyl.com. We offer different Adhesive and Heat Transfer Vinyl, perfect for your next project.

Other Vinyl Crafting Articles

Please click the links below for more blogs that you may find helpful in your crafting adventures:

HEAT TRANSFER VINYL ON CANVAS

BEST VINYL CRAFTS YOU NEED TO TRY